
FOR THOSE WHO DARE AND PRAY
Be
it man's urge to placate the Gods above or to quench his desire for adventure,
Gangotri is an ideal location. Gangotri, the origin of the sacred river Ganges,
attracts tourists in large numbers every year. The confrontation with the daunting
rivers and attempts to unravel the mysteries of the supernatural world are ubiquitous
sights here. Along with the thrill of conquering nature, what one experiences
here is the mystical aura that India is so famous for.
Places to Stay
Location
Couched in the magnificent Garhwal hills, Gangotri
is at an altitude of 3048 meters above sea level. Gangotri is situated in the
northernmost part of the state of Uttaranchal and is very near the Indo-Tibetan
border. It is approximately 300 km from Dehradun, 250 km from Rishikesh and
105 km from Uttarkashi. The summers are relatively cool and winters are freezing
cold, with rains in the months of May and June. For the devotees and tourists,
the gates of the temple are open only in the months of May to November.
MYTHOLOGICAL PAST
According to an old legend, Lord Shiva rewarded King
Bhagirath after his penance and Ganga came down to earth. However, due to her
pride, and the fact that the earth would be devastated if Ganga came down in
her full force, Lord Shiva caught her in his locks. It was then proclaimed that
Goddess Uma or Parvati, Shiva's consort, would bathe in the Ganges daily and
only then would she descend on the earth. The sacred stone near the temple denotes
the place where Ganga first came down to earth. This is why Ganga is also called
by the name of Bhagirathi.
Sites to Visit
The
shrine of Gangotri is around three centuries old. It was renovated in the 20th
century and is a 20-feet high structure of white granite. During the winters
the statue is taken to Mukhimath village for six months, where it is worshipped.
There is a natural rock Shivling (Shiva worshipped in his phallic form, as the
originator of life) as well. It is called the Jalamagna Shivling. This is the
place where Lord Shiva received Ganga in his locks. It is visible only during
winters.
Sites Nearby
The most famous site nearby is the Gaumukh (literal
meaning, cow's mouth) glacier, which is at an altitude of 4200 meters above
sea level. It is the geographical origin of the Ganges and is at a distance
of 18 km from Gangotri uphill. The Ganges is called the Bhagirathi here. At
a distance of 28 km from Gangotri is Cheedvasa, where one can pick up local
artifacts. Bhojvasa, at a distance of 22 km, is an ideal camping site.
Nandanvan is a 6-km tough trekking route along the
glacier and gives a view of the Shivling. Across the snout of the Gangotri glacier
is the sylvan Tapovan, which is known for its exquisite verdure encircling the
base of the Shivling peak. From here, one can go to Vasuki Tal, Kalindikhal,
at a height of 5590 meters and reach Badrinath.
En route Uttarkashi, at a distance of 9 km from Gangotri,
is the Bhairon Valley, at the confluence of the rivers Bhagirathi and Jat Ganga
and is famous for its temple dedicated to Bhairavnath. Also on the same route
is Dayara, at a distance of 90 km from Gangotri via Bhatwadi, which is a newly
developed snow sports complex. At a distance of 53 km from Gangotri is the place
known for its hot water springs, Gangnani, which is at an altitude of 1855 meters
above sea level.
At a distance of 97 km from Gangotri is the pilgrimage
spot of Uttarkashi. It is known for its Vishwanath and Kuteti Devi temples.
Maneri, at a distance of 108 km from Gangotri, is a powerful electricity station.
At a distance of 18 km from Gangotri is Kedartal, which serves as a base camp.
Dodi Tal is a nearby lake.
Harsil is 25 km from Gangotri and is perched at a
height of 2620 meters above sea level. It is well known for its resorts. There
is the Wilson Cottage, built in 1864, which is often visited. Sat Tal or the
seven lakes is wonderful sight and is near the village Dharali (20 km).
How to Reach
The nearest airport is that of Jolly Grant, which
is approximately 270 km from Gangotri, via Rishikesh. The nearest railway station
is Rishikesh, to which one can get trains from Dehradun and Delhi. There are
daily bus services from Gangotri to Rishikesh, Hardwar, and Dehradun. Jeeps
and tempos are available from Rishikesh to Gangotri.